Mastering the Craft of Reading: A Comprehensive Guide

Part One: The Preamble

This is the introductory section of my short essay on reading

Many people struggle with reading because they rely on only one reading technique throughout their lives—the one taught in elementary school.
While this technique is valid, it is not always suitable for every type of reading material.

For instance, I read novels differently than I read scientific papers, magazines, or encyclopedic articles

Some people naturally adapt their reading strategies, but others may need guidance.

Mortimer Jerome Adler and other scholars have identified and suggested various reading methods.

It’s important to recognize that different books should be read differently because they serve distinct purposes

Although I won’t delve into these techniques, as there is already extensive literature on the subject, understanding this concept is crucial.

Why is it so important to apply the right reading technique?

Inefficient reading makes the experience more difficult and discourages us from picking up books in the future.
Since humans tend to choose the path of least resistance, it’s even more crucial to find a method that works for us.

Reading without purpose is also ineffective; if we can’t recall what we’ve read, we’ve wasted valuable time that could have been used more productively.
Additionally, our modern age exposes us to more visual stimuli than ever before.

While visuals are not inherently bad, they can deprive us of skills essential for acquiring knowledge, such as concentration and awareness.

In today’s environment, honing these skills is more important than ever

Reading is a skill that needs to be practiced regularly, like a muscle. With the prevalence of short videos, training our imagination to create its own images is increasingly challenging.
This shift is unfortunate because reading is a profound gift from the ancients.

Reading the right books at the right time with the appropriate technique can transform our thinking, behavior, and interactions, ultimately influencing society.

I believe that reading is a duty for this reason

Having established the importance of reading, what should one read?

I have two perspectives on this, but I don’t want to impose my personal beliefs.
Therefore, consider the following with caution!

I appreciate Harold Bloom’s view that we should read only the very best literature.

According to Bloom, the best works are those that have significantly impacted society or caused a paradigm shift.

In essence, we should focus on the Western Canon, particularly the works of Shakespeare.

While this is an ideal approach, it is not necessarily my personal practice.

END of Part One.

(In Part Two, I will explore my personal approach to reading in greater detail.)